When
it comes to being a great conga drummer and a
dear friend, Eddie
Montalvo is at the top of my list. I have
known him since 1975; that is almost a quarter
of a century. We met when he was just twenty-four
years old and thin as a rail and we have many
experiences since then.
Eddie
grew up on Jackson Avenue in the South Bronx.
He was only five years old when he taught himself
how to play the bongos by watching and listening
to older, more knowledgeable guys play in the
park. At the age of nine he began playing
conga and was asked to jam with the older guys.
At first he was only allowed to play tumbao.
The "big guys" would never let him go
to the quinto or solo drum "These guys
would play for hours and if you couldn't hold
that tumbao, you had to get up. You had to stay
on tumbao until these guys were tired of playing
quinto.
His
joy and passion for music, rhythm, and drums compelled
him to stay out late at night playing congas.
He recalled an incident when the police confronted
him and the older guys jamming on the roof.
The cops reprimanded young Eddie for being up
late on a school night and threatened to take
him to jail. Running down the stairs with
the officers he begged "Please don't take
me to jail. My mother is going to hit me."
As
a young kid, Eddie remembers working with small
groups doing low-paid gigs such as weddings, clubs,
and church affairs. When he was 17 years
old, he played with Tony Pabon y La Protesta.
Eddie's conga playing was recognized and he went
on his first tour to Panama with Joey Pastrana.
While
Eddie was playing with Joey Pastrana in Boston,
Johnny
Rodriguez, Jr. (Dandy) asked him to sit in
with Ray Barretto's band. Johnny played
tumbao, Eddie played secunda, Ray played quinto,
and Orestes Vilato played clave with two sticks
on top of the piano. It was a great group
and from that moment on, the doors opened up for
Eddie.
He
loved to go to the Hunts Point Palace in the Bronx
to look at all the big bands. Eddie dreamed
of playing in these bands; reaching that status
of stardom; and he did. In the beginning
of his career he went to clubs and sat in with
big bands like Pacheco and Willie Colón
and he was recognized for his conga playing.
Eddie said that his most exciting moments on stage
were playing with the big bands. One night
Eddie got a call to play conga with Mario Ortiz's
big band at the Village Gate."I didn't
even want the money. It was an honor for
me." I am happy to say that as a big
fan of Mario Ortiz, I too was at the Village Gate
that night.
Eddie
is really a dance band drummer, who's style of
playing is referred to as afinque or someone who
plays the grooves. He thinks it is great
to be versatile and play many new rhythms, but
when you are playing the music that he has devoted
his life to, it is for the dancers that you are
performing. In contrast, there are several
musicians who want to take a lot of solos, but
they're not playing for the dancers. "If
you really dance the right way, it's with the
conga drum."
It's
exciting when the rhythm section locks as one
and the dancers are having a ball. "When
you're playing tumbao, and you're playing strong,
you lock. You lock when the timbale bell
and the hand bell sound as one with conga.
It's like the locomotive of a train. You
are the engine of the train. "One person
that Eddie says he shared these magical moments
with is timbale great, Orestes Vilato.
Another
one of Eddie's favorite bands is the Willie Rosario
Band because the band locks. That is why
they call Willie "Mr. Afinque."
It is the lock. "The way they play it now,"
Eddie laments, "everybody takes a solo for
the first tune." He believes that it is not
about solos; it is about grooving. Willie
Rosario learned a lot from Tito Rodriguez who
came from that malcha (timekeeper) school.
Although
Tito Rodriguez was a singer, he also played timbales.
"Before you used to have a musician's market.
You played an instrument and you were bandleader.
It was very rare for a singer to be the bandleader."
Eddie claims that the bandleaders today are not
that demanding because it is a singer's market.
Unfortunately,
you don't see the old bands anymore. Over
the years the music changed from real fast salsa
to "laid back" salsa. All those
old timers, even though they were soloists, played
tumbao, including Tito Rodriguez, Tito
Puente, Armando
Peraza, Ray Barretto, and Machito.
When
Nelson Gonzales introduced Eddie to me in 1975,
they were working with Orestes Vilato's band,
Los Kimbos. This band was a splinter of
Tipica 73 and Ray Barretto's.
In
1978 Eddie recorded many albums for me: My Own
Image with Luis Perico Ortiz, Drum Solos Volume
1,2,3, and another with Johnny Rodriguez, Cachete
Maldonado, and Nicky Marrero. They were exciting
times and good music came out of it. More
importantly, a good friendship with Eddie grew.
When
Eddie travels around the world, many people asked
him about those albums. The concept was
very unique. It had just straight rhythms
on one side and solos and rhythm on the other
side. "What is most rewarding is when
I find someone coming out of Puerto Rico who said
he got his start with those albums."
Though the albums were not a commercial success,
by bringing Eddie's gift for playing rhythms to
a larger audience, he received worldwide recognition.&
In turn, the albums gave me a chance to sell my
drums and percussion to a broader audience.
Eddie claims "I've been all over and you've
never seen me without an LP® drum. My
bread and butter has always come from those drums."
Eddie always played fiberglass drums because the
wooden ones could easily crack. "Fiberglass
was sturdier. The sound was always sharp
and it had a brighter tone."
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Film
star Andy Garcia jams with conga virtuoso
Eddie Montalvo. |
Eddie's
recording of the Siembra album with Willie Colón
and Rubén Blades in 1979 was a turning
point in everyone's career because it was a big
hit.& The tune was called Pedro Navarjo.
He did quite a bit of touring with Rubén.
Currently, Eddie is working very actively with
Tito Nieves.
It's
a new generation but salsa will never die out.
The tradition of salsa music was born in Cuba
though the Cubans didn't call it salsa.
The bands that now come here from Cuba have incorporated
some of the Puerto Rican style. On the other
hand, the Puerto Ricans kept the tradition of
the Cuban music alive. Now, if you hear
Cuban bands, they sound like they adapted to what's
happening out here. In Cuba they listen
to all the stuff from Puerto Rico, just like in
Puerto Rico they listen to all the stuff from
Cuba. It is a symbiotic relationship.
"Nobody has a birthright. Like Puente
says, 'Salsa Is Salsa; it's not hot sauce but
it's salsa.'"
Eddie's
life and career in salsa music was featured in
City Arts on Public Television. It always
amazed me the way Eddie was able to be a musician
at night after working full-time during the day
for the New York City power company, Con Edison.
He started with Con Ed at age 21 in 1973 and continues
doing this after 25 years. "It wasn't
easy." Sometimes a musical gig ended
4:00 in the morning and at 7:00 in the morning
that same day he would be in the Con Edison truck.
In the old days there were more than 50 clubs
for Eddie to play. He could play music seven
nights a week, and he sometimes did just that,
but he was moved to get a steady job because he
was concerned with security and medical insurance.
Eddie believes that if a person disciplines himself,
he could do it. "I don't have bad habits
and I can function on little sleep," he says.
Many
musicians have moved into musical areas outside
of Latin music to provide themselves with more
work; however, Eddie always was a conga drummer
in traditional Latin music. He neither compromised
his music nor his excellence.
It
is obvious Eddie's priority was for music but
he also loved and respected his family and friends.
I will never forget the support and comfort Eddie
extended to me when I lost my mother. He
was there for me. To my delight, Eddie feels
so much like family he calls me "Papi."
I
must say that when I needed a band for my wedding,
I turned to my dear friend Eddie
Montalvo. The eleven-piece band was Fascinación.
I know I had the best wedding band of anyone who
got married. It was a great memory and it
was one wedding from which no one wanted to leave.
Listen
to some of the rhythms that made Eddie famous
as a groove player on the Latin scene. Heard nowhere
else but at congahead.com.
To
learn more about Eddie Montalvo, CLICK
HERE.
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